November 13, 2026 Follow Egret
CVE-2021-1647 · CVE record: PUBLISHED

Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Microsoft Microsoft System Center Endpoint Protection, Microsoft Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Endpoint Protection, Microsoft Microsoft Security Essentials, Microsoft Microsoft System Center 2012 Endpoint Protection, Microsoft Windows Defender

Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exploitation evidence

Known exploited · CISA KEV listed

Added 2021-11-03. Ransomware campaign use: Unknown.

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA due date: 2021-11-17. This is the catalog’s deadline, not an assessment of your organization’s exposure.

KEV checked 13 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · Original catalog ↗

Reported products and versions

Microsoft / Microsoft System Center Endpoint Protection

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: N/A

Microsoft / Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Endpoint Protection

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: N/A

Microsoft / Microsoft Security Essentials

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: N/A

Microsoft / Microsoft System Center 2012 Endpoint Protection

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: N/A

Microsoft / Windows Defender

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: N/A

Fixes and workarounds

No explicit solution text in the downloaded CVE record. Consult the vendor advisory; unaffected version ranges are shown above as reported, not inferred as a patch recommendation.

Sources and related reporting

CVE Program record ↗ · Download tracked evidence as JSON

Observed change timeline

History begins when Egret first downloads each source. It is not the complete upstream CVE history.

12 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-12",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98639
}
10 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-10",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98631
}
09 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-09",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98629
}
08 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-08",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98628
}
07 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-07",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98627
}
06 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-06",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98625
}
06 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · CVE Program record changed

Stored CNA snapshot at this observation.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T16:18:11.008Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-1647"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-1647",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-01-24T15:56:07.173473Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-1647"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "description": "CWE-noinfo Not enough information",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:35:30.058Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-1647"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2021-11-03T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2021-1647 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:system_center_endpoint_protection:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft System Center Endpoint Protection",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:system_center_endpoint_protection:2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft System Center 2012 R2 Endpoint Protection",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:security_essentials:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft Security Essentials",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:system_center_endpoint_protection:2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Unknown"
          ],
          "product": "Microsoft System Center 2012 Endpoint Protection",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_defender:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2019",
            "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)",
            "Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems",
            "Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems",
            "Windows Server 2016",
            "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems",
            "Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems",
            "Windows RT 8.1",
            "Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2",
            "Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1",
            "Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows Server 2012",
            "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2",
            "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)"
          ],
          "product": "Windows Defender",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "N/A"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-01-12T08:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en-US",
          "value": "Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en-US",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Remote Code Execution",
              "lang": "en-US",
              "type": "Impact"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-08T16:17:02.566Z",
        "orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
        "shortName": "microsoft"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-1647"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
    "assignerShortName": "microsoft",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-1647",
    "datePublished": "2021-01-12T19:42:01.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-12-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:35:30.058Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
05 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-05",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98624
}
04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-04",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98622
}
03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-03",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98619
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-02",
  "epss": 0.39653,
  "percentile": 0.98617
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · CISA KEV status changed

Stored KEV snapshot at this observation.

{
  "cveID": "CVE-2021-1647",
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-122",
    "CWE-1285"
  ],
  "dateAdded": "2021-11-03",
  "dueDate": "2021-11-17",
  "forensicTriage": "No",
  "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
  "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-1647",
  "product": "Defender",
  "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "shortDescription": "Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for remote code execution.",
  "vendorProject": "Microsoft",
  "vulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
}
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