November 13, 2026 Follow Egret
CVE-2021-40438 · CVE record: PUBLISHED

mod_proxy SSRF

Apache Software Foundation Apache HTTP Server

A crafted request uri-path can cause mod_proxy to forward the request to an origin server choosen by the remote user. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 and earlier.

Exploitation evidence

Known exploited · CISA KEV listed

Added 2021-12-01. Ransomware campaign use: Known.

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

CISA due date: 2021-12-15. This is the catalog’s deadline, not an assessment of your organization’s exposure.

KEV checked 13 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · Original catalog ↗

Reported products and versions

Apache Software Foundation / Apache HTTP Server

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: Apache HTTP Server 2.4 to ≤ 2.4.48 (custom)

Fixes and workarounds

No explicit solution text in the downloaded CVE record. Consult the vendor advisory; unaffected version ranges are shown above as reported, not inferred as a patch recommendation.

Sources and related reporting

CVE Program record ↗ · Download tracked evidence as JSON

Observed change timeline

History begins when Egret first downloads each source. It is not the complete upstream CVE history.

12 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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10 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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09 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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08 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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07 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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}
06 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
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06 Nov 2026, 06:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-05",
  "epss": 0.99999,
  "percentile": 0.99997
}
05 Nov 2026, 06:20 Jerusalem · CVE Program record changed

Stored CNA snapshot at this observation.

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              "name": "[httpd-users] 20211019 [users@httpd] Regarding CVE-2021-40438",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r210807d0bb55f4aa6fbe1512be6bcc4dacd64e84940429fba329967a@%3Cusers.httpd.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[httpd-users] 20211019 Re: [users@httpd] Regarding CVE-2021-40438",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6954e60b1c8e480678ce3d02f61b8a788997785652e9557a3265c00@%3Cusers.httpd.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "20211124 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Apache HTTP Server Affecting Cisco Products: November 2021",
              "refsource": "CISCO",
              "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-httpd-2.4.49-VWL69sWQ"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-17",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-17"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211008-0004/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211008-0004/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-685781.pdf",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-685781.pdf"
            },
            {
              "name": "GLSA-202208-20",
              "refsource": "GENTOO",
              "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-20"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2021-09-16T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "2.4.49 released"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-40438",
    "datePublished": "2021-09-16T14:40:23.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-09-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-06T03:55:20.326Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}
04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-04",
  "epss": 0.99999,
  "percentile": 0.99997
}
03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-03",
  "epss": 0.99999,
  "percentile": 0.99997
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-02",
  "epss": 0.99999,
  "percentile": 0.99997
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · CISA KEV status changed

Stored KEV snapshot at this observation.

{
  "cveID": "CVE-2021-40438",
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-918"
  ],
  "dateAdded": "2021-12-01",
  "dueDate": "2021-12-15",
  "forensicTriage": "No",
  "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Known",
  "notes": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40438",
  "product": "Apache",
  "requiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "shortDescription": "A crafted request uri-path can cause mod_proxy to forward the request to an origin server choosen by the remote user. This issue affects Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 and earlier.",
  "vendorProject": "Apache",
  "vulnerabilityName": "Apache HTTP Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)"
}
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