November 13, 2026 Follow Egret
CVE-2023-28434 · CVE record: PUBLISHED

MinIO is vulnerable to privilege escalation on Linux/MacOS

minio minio

Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. Prior to RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z, an attacker can use crafted requests to bypass metadata bucket name checking and put an object into any bucket while processing `PostPolicyBucket`. To carry out this attack, the attacker requires credentials with `arn:aws:s3:::*` permission, as well as enabled Console API access. This issue has been patched in RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z. As a workaround, enable browser API access and turn off `MINIO_BROWSER=off`.

Exploitation evidence

Known exploited · CISA KEV listed

Added 2023-09-19. Ransomware campaign use: Unknown.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date: 2023-10-10. This is the catalog’s deadline, not an assessment of your organization’s exposure.

KEV checked 13 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · Original catalog ↗

Reported products and versions

minio / minio

Default status: Not specified

  • affected: < RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z

Fixes and workarounds

No explicit solution text in the downloaded CVE record. Consult the vendor advisory; unaffected version ranges are shown above as reported, not inferred as a patch recommendation.

Sources and related reporting

CVE Program record ↗ · Download tracked evidence as JSON

Observed change timeline

History begins when Egret first downloads each source. It is not the complete upstream CVE history.

12 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-12",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94802
}
10 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-10",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94769
}
09 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-09",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94763
}
08 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-08",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.9476
}
07 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-07",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94756
}
06 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-06",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94748
}
06 Nov 2026, 06:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-05",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94744
}
04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-04",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94739
}
04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · CVE Program record changed

Stored CNA snapshot at this observation.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T12:38:25.275Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-28434",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-28T21:17:47.891249Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2023-09-19",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28434"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:22.302Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-28434"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2023-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2023-28434 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "minio",
          "vendor": "minio",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. Prior to RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z, an attacker can use crafted requests to bypass metadata bucket name checking and put an object into any bucket while processing `PostPolicyBucket`. To carry out this attack, the attacker requires credentials with `arn:aws:s3:::*` permission, as well as enabled Console API access. This issue has been patched in RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z. As a workaround, enable browser API access and turn off `MINIO_BROWSER=off`."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-269",
              "description": "CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-03-22T20:44:04.216Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/pull/16849"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/minio/minio/commit/67f4ba154a27a1b06e48bfabda38355a010dfca5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "MinIO is vulnerable to privilege escalation on Linux/MacOS"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-28434",
    "datePublished": "2023-03-22T20:44:04.216Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-15T15:59:10.053Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:22.302Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}
03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-03",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94731
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-02",
  "epss": 0.07917,
  "percentile": 0.94724
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · CISA KEV status changed

Stored KEV snapshot at this observation.

{
  "cveID": "CVE-2023-28434",
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-269"
  ],
  "dateAdded": "2023-09-19",
  "dueDate": "2023-10-10",
  "forensicTriage": "No",
  "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
  "notes": "https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-2pxw-r47w-4p8c;  https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28434",
  "product": "MinIO",
  "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "shortDescription": "MinIO contains a security feature bypass vulnerability that allows an attacker to use crafted requests to bypass metadata bucket name checking and put an object into any bucket while processing `PostPolicyBucket` to conduct privilege escalation. To carry out this attack, the attacker requires credentials with `arn:aws:s3:::*` permission, as well as enabled Console API access.",
  "vendorProject": "MinIO",
  "vulnerabilityName": "MinIO Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
}
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