Exploitation evidence
Known exploited · CISA KEV listed
Added 2025-02-11. Ransomware campaign use: Unknown.
CISA required action: The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.
CISA due date: 2025-03-04. This is the catalog’s deadline, not an assessment of your organization’s exposure.
KEV checked 13 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · Original catalog ↗Reported products and versions
Zyxel / VMG4325-B10A firmware
Default status: unaffected
- affected: <= 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615
Fixes and workarounds
No explicit solution text in the downloaded CVE record. Consult the vendor advisory; unaffected version ranges are shown above as reported, not inferred as a patch recommendation.
Sources and related reporting
Observed change timeline
History begins when Egret first downloads each source. It is not the complete upstream CVE history.
12 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-12",
"epss": 0.20575,
"percentile": 0.97552
}10 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-10",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97552
}09 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-09",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97549
}08 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-08",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97547
}07 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-07",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97546
}06 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-06",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97543
}06 Nov 2026, 06:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-05",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97541
}04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-04",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97539
}04 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · CVE Program record changed
Stored CNA snapshot at this observation.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-40890",
"options": [
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"Technical Impact": "total"
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-11T19:02:06.500220Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"type": "ssvc"
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"product": "VMG4325-B10A firmware",
"vendor": "Zyxel",
"versions": [
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"metrics": [
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
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"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
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"url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025"
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2024-40890",
"datePublished": "2025-02-04T09:55:38.908Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-07-11T17:35:29.594Z",
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}03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-03",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97535
}03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated
Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.
{
"date": "2026-11-02",
"epss": 0.20703,
"percentile": 0.97532
}03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · CISA KEV status changed
Stored KEV snapshot at this observation.
{
"cveID": "CVE-2024-40890",
"cwes": [
"CWE-78"
],
"dateAdded": "2025-02-11",
"dueDate": "2025-03-04",
"forensicTriage": "No",
"knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
"notes": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-command-injection-and-insecure-default-credentials-vulnerabilities-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025 ; https://www.zyxel.com/service-provider/global/en/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-command-injection-insecure-in-certain-legacy-dsl-cpe-02-04-2025 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-40890",
"product": "DSL CPE Devices",
"requiredAction": "The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization if a current mitigation is unavailable.",
"shortDescription": "Multiple Zyxel DSL CPE devices contain a post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the CGI program that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute OS commands via a crafted HTTP request.",
"vendorProject": "Zyxel",
"vulnerabilityName": "Zyxel DSL CPE OS Command Injection Vulnerability"
}