November 13, 2026 Follow Egret
CVE-2025-53690 · CVE record: PUBLISHED

Sitecore Products ViewState Deserialization Vulnerability

Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Sitecore Experience Platform (XP)

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) allows Code Injection.This issue affects Experience Manager (XM): through 9.0; Experience Platform (XP): through 9.0.

Exploitation evidence

Known exploited · CISA KEV listed

Added 2025-09-04. Ransomware campaign use: Unknown.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date: 2025-09-25. This is the catalog’s deadline, not an assessment of your organization’s exposure.

KEV checked 13 Nov 2026, 00:20 Jerusalem · Original catalog ↗

Reported products and versions

Sitecore / Experience Manager (XM)

Default status: unaffected

  • affected: 0 to ≤ 9.0 (semver)

Sitecore / Experience Platform (XP)

Default status: unaffected

  • affected: 0 to ≤ 9.0 (semver)

Fixes and workarounds

No explicit solution text in the downloaded CVE record. Consult the vendor advisory; unaffected version ranges are shown above as reported, not inferred as a patch recommendation.

Sources and related reporting

CVE Program record ↗ · Download tracked evidence as JSON

Observed change timeline

History begins when Egret first downloads each source. It is not the complete upstream CVE history.

12 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-12",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99161
}
10 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-10",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99156
}
09 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-09",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99154
}
08 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-08",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99154
}
07 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-07",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99154
}
06 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-06",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99153
}
06 Nov 2026, 06:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-05",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99152
}
04 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-04",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99151
}
03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-03",
  "epss": 0.6071,
  "percentile": 0.99149
}
03 Nov 2026, 18:20 Jerusalem · CVE Program record changed

Stored CNA snapshot at this observation.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-53690",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-05T03:55:32.553435Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2025-09-04",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53690"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:49:44.363Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-53690"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2025-09-04T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2025-53690 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Experience Platform (XP)",
          "vendor": "Sitecore",
          "versions": [
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "9.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
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            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);\">Customers who followed the deployment instructions provided with XP 9.0 or earlier and Active Directory 1.4 or earlier and used the sample machine key (for example, machine key: BDDFE367CD..., validation key: 0DAC68D020...) are vulnerable.</span><br>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Customers who followed the deployment instructions provided with XP 9.0 or earlier and Active Directory 1.4 or earlier and used the sample machine key (for example, machine key: BDDFE367CD..., validation key: 0DAC68D020...) are vulnerable."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
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          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Mandiant Threat Defense"
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      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-09-03T18:00:00.000Z",
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              "value": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) allows Code Injection.<p>This issue affects Experience Manager (XM): through 9.0; Experience Platform (XP): through 9.0.</p>"
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          ],
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      "impacts": [
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          "capecId": "CAPEC-242",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
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      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-502",
              "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-03T20:04:48.223Z",
        "orgId": "9947ef80-c5d5-474a-bbab-97341a59000e",
        "shortName": "Wiz"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/viewstate-deserialization-zero-day-vulnerability"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://support.sitecore.com/kb?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB1003865"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "USER"
      },
      "title": "Sitecore Products ViewState Deserialization Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9947ef80-c5d5-474a-bbab-97341a59000e",
    "assignerShortName": "Wiz",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-53690",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-03T20:04:48.223Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-08T14:21:02.028Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:49:44.363Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
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03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · EPSS observation updated

Stored EPSS snapshot at this observation.

{
  "date": "2026-11-02",
  "epss": 0.60601,
  "percentile": 0.99146
}
03 Nov 2026, 02:22 Jerusalem · CISA KEV status changed

Stored KEV snapshot at this observation.

{
  "cveID": "CVE-2025-53690",
  "cwes": [
    "CWE-502"
  ],
  "dateAdded": "2025-09-04",
  "dueDate": "2025-09-25",
  "forensicTriage": "No",
  "knownRansomwareCampaignUse": "Unknown",
  "notes": "https://support.sitecore.com/kb?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB1003865 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53690",
  "product": "Multiple Products",
  "requiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "shortDescription": "Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Experience Platform (XP), Experience Commerce (XC), and Managed Cloud contain a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability involving the use of default machine keys. This flaw allows attackers to exploit exposed ASP.NET machine keys to achieve remote code execution. ",
  "vendorProject": "Sitecore",
  "vulnerabilityName": "Sitecore Multiple Products Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability"
}
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